Person Centered Theory ( Pct ) - 845 Words

Person-centered theory (PCT) is a strength-focused approach to working with individuals developed by Carl Rogers during the mid-20th century. PCT proposes â€Å"that all people have the means to grow beyond the limitations of their experiences and work towards greater self-actualization when facilitated by a consistent and reliable relationship with an empathic, accepting practitioner.† (Walsh 2010 p33). PCT concludes â€Å"that the individual has within himself or herself vast resources of understanding, for altering his or her self-concept, attitudes and self-directed behavior.† (Kirschenbaum, H. Henderson, V. L.1986) p135) PCT also supports that people are self-actualizing beings. In essence, individuals inherently work towards a greater understanding and harmony of themselves to the world around them. (Walsh p34) Individuals are believed to work towards a congruence where they â€Å"respect and value all manifestations of themselves, are conscious of all th ere is to know about themselves, and are flexible an open to new experiences.† (Walsh 2010 p 39) In addition to the belief in self-actualization, PCT demands a clinician demonstrate empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence or genuineness when working with clients. (Walsh 2010 p41) A clinician utilizing PCT must be highly aware of their own responses and personal beliefs when engaging with a client, so as not to dissuade or influence the client with their own values or goals and allow clients to reach their ownShow MoreRelatedThe Humanistic School Of Counselling936 Words   |  4 PagesThe second school of counselling to be discussed is the Humanistic school. This school of counselling evolved in the USA during the 1950’s (McLeod, 2015) and includes a large number of related approaches such as the Person-Centered approach, Existential and Gestalt. Although different in ways, these approaches share a number of goals and core beliefs, key to the humanistic s chool. Approaches within the humanistic school share the acknowledgement of the counsellor-client relationship and client autonomyRead MoreDescription Of Person Centered Theory1276 Words   |  6 Pagesthem understand her choice. Overview of Person-Centered Theoretical Approach Person-Centered Theory (PCT) was cultivated by Carl Rogers from the 1940’s through the 1950’s (Walsh, 2013). He first developed person-centered therapy, infusing Functional and Humanistic views, consequently, person-centered theory followed. Rogers’ authored four books expounding on the therapy (Walsh, 2013). Person Centered Theory is a nondirective humanistic client-centered approach, which regards the client and theRead MoreCentered Therapy And Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1672 Words   |  7 PagesCentered Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Etiology of Problems Person-Centered Therapists don’t use standardized diagnostic tools to assess client presenting problems – as a way to avoid the kinds of labels that harm client-therapist relationships and as a way to avoid clumping clients together with others of the same condition. A more important initial goal for Person-Centered Therapists is to ensure that the student or client knows and believes that the therapist sees them all as individualsRead MoreSocial Work Practice Theory Paper1442 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Work Practice Theory Paper Introduction For this paper, I have decided to research two social work theories and how those theories apply to residents in long term care facilities. The primary focus will be those residents who are alert, oriented, and showing minimal symptoms of dementia. Problem population In my practice as a social worker in a long term care setting, I have become aware these are the resident who lack to ability to care for themselves due to physical limitations as opposedRead MorePerson Centered Therapy : A Critical Analysis1606 Words   |  7 PagesPerson-Centered Therapy (PCT) embodies a humanistic approach, which is intended to increase a person’s feelings of self-worth, and reduce the level of incongruence between the ideal self and the actual self (Gelso, Cepeda Davenport, 2006). This critical analysis is meant to examine various approaches and skills counselors/therapists would use when applying a ‘person-centered’ type of therapy. This analysis briefly outlines what PCT is, but focuses more heavily on the various approaches used byRead MorePerson-Centered Therapy1444 Words   |  6 PagesPerson-centered therapy (PCT), which is also known as client-centered, non-directive, or Rogerian therapy, is an approach to counseling and psychotherap y that places much of the responsibility for the treatment process on the client, with the therapist taking a non directive role. Two primary goals of PCT are increased self-esteem and greater openness to experience. Some of the related changes that this form of therapy seeks to foster in clients include closer agreement between the client’s idealizedRead MoreThe Theories And Practices Of The Social Work Profession1379 Words   |  6 Pagesthere are many theories and practices that are used to help each client. Every social worker uses theories differently and has their own therapy techniques that they use with clients, depending on the situation that the client is in and what they are most likely to respond to. Person Centered Theory (PCT) and therapy was developed by Carl Rogers (Walsh, 2015). This approach allows the client to be at the center of their own therapy. Person Centered Theory believes that each person has a drive toRead MorePerson Centered Therapy1784 Words   |  8 PagesPCT Essay 1 Running head: AN ILLUSTRATION OF PERSON-CENTERED THERAPY What do you consider to be the strengths and weaknesses of the person-centered approach? What concepts and methods might build effective bonds with clients? Discuss any shortcomings in staying with this orientation. Word Count: 2214 * * i  ¦* / PCT Essay 2 Abstract This essay would attempt to explain the fundamental concepts and therapeutic methodologies that might build effective bonds with clientsRead MoreThe Importance Of A Good Counselor Go Hand With Good Counseling Skills1139 Words   |  5 Pagesstrategies based on the theory that in the development of maladaptive behavioral patterns like substance abuse, learning processes play a critical role. Individuals in CBT learn to identify and correct problematic behaviors by applying a range of different skills that used to stop drug abuse and to address a range of other problems that often co-occur with it. That is why I am leaning more towards the use of CBT with my future Clients. Person Centered Therapy Another counseling theory I am interested inRead MorePerson Centered Therapy2327 Words   |  10 PagesEvaluate the claim that Person-centered Therapy offers the therapist all that he/she will need to treat clients. Introduction Person-centered therapy is just one of over more than 300 different types of psychotherapy treatments available to clients, illustrated by Holmes and Lindley (1989) as ranging from Active Analytical Psychotherapy to Zaraleya Psychoenergetic Technique. Over the years, these varying schools of thought have not always seen eye to eye with emphasis being placed on differences